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Gathering Information on Technology, Software & Processes making life Easier & Better. Extensive Reviews & tutorials on MindManager from Mindjet & Dragon Naturally Speaking 10 from Nuance, a great voice recognition program enabling me to type at 150 wpm! One helps me think & communicate, the other helps me document & communicate!


Archive for the ‘Electronic Wallets’


The Dark Side of Electronic Wallets Part 3

As we continue this series, there is a new consideration that digitized illegal transactions create. Each of outside of law enforcement must now concern ourselves with the perils of identity theft in an all together new fashion.

Stealth Identity Theft
In a world where drug dealers or other crooks can move funds around electronically, they have a new interest in doing so in a manner that doesn’t attract attention to themselves. There is already to many scenarios every day where people experience identity theft. The typical scenario is one where someone gets access to your credit card information, and runs up a tab on your account.

Over the last few years a new version started to occur where are personal information was used by criminals that would go out and setup a bank account only to then apply for credit and run up a tab under the fictitious account, which is under our name and social security number. In both situations they are stealing funds from creditors using our good name and credit history, which immediately becomes tarnished.

In a world where drug users have become the money launderers, drug dealers might attempt to learn from credit thieves and set up fictitious accounts under an alias. They could then have payments routed to this bank account for this name, and forward payments back out again through ACH transactions.

Their end goal is not to burn our good credit, but to run accounts under the radar such that we don’t know. The longer they can keep a dummy account up and running the easier their lives are.

Disposable Id’s? (To Keep or not to Keep)
There may be some natural time limits on the usefulness of such an account. As an example, as they run cash through these accounts, they may earn interest, which will be reported to the IRS under our names. So a natural limiter might include the amount of time the IRS takes to catch a discrepancy between what we report on our taxes(correctly but ignorantly not knowing that a criminal is operating under a stolen identity belonging to us).

Criminals masterminds may however seize upon checking accounts that pay no interest. So we must arm ourselves with the ability not only to monitor our credit, but with the ability to monitor open bank accounts or asset accounts. Watching our liability accounts through equifax is not enough.

Other criminal masterminds may not concern themselves with the time limit imposed by an IRS audit. They may look to torch the account on the way out. Compiling their ill gotten gains not in an interest free checking account, but instead opening up a brokerage account with the funds. They could trade stocks or options, possibly even on margin, and attempt to increase their booty.

Investment Fraud
Organized criminals could use multiple accounts to direct trades for or against accounts to push a stock price up or down. Hostile foreign governments could do the same thing. Imagine the double, triple whammy of 10 or 30,000 middle class Americans who have sacrificed their identity unknowingly to organized crime, which has funneled money from drug sales into multiple bank accounts around the country. The same funnel is then directed to margin trading accounts where its leveraged to drive up or down a stock price, while the same organized entity buys or cells the stock knowing the impact that is soon to occur.

Rumors of Al Qaida trading on the September 11th attack were rampant in the aftermath. So as we await to proceed into Part 4, I ask do you know how many bank accounts exist in your name? Can you prove that its no more and no less? If yes, how so?

A useful source I’ve found that continues this subject can be found in the Report titled “Cyberpayments and Money Laundering: Problems and Promise

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The Dark Side of Electronic Wallets Part 2

With the advent of electronic methods for transferring cash, small denominations can be moved quickly outside the view of watchful law enforcement officials (ergo Drug dealer can text in a payment from the privacy of a bathroom stall).

Transactions can be traced but the transaction when removed from a public street corner becomes more difficult physically to monitor. How does a law enforcement agent get permission to monitor a bank account or cell phone account when they have not witnessed a potentially illegal transaction?

here is an example of how the process could become more electronic (click to enlarge)

The image shows that a Drug Addict can text a payment to a seemingly innocent source, that of someone selling a baseball card on an auction site. The Drug Dealer can utilize a courier to transfer the drugs to the addict.

Drug addict has now become the frontline money launderer. They must put small denominations into a bank account that can be transferred to Dealer.

Drug Dealer can aggregate the funds in a bank account, and then appear to make innocent purchases or expense payments through an online bill payment system wiring money via ACH. (In a future article, we’ll look at how identity theft becomes a related problem in this process.)

Law enforcement must find a way to track and monitor potential illegal activity without having the ability to see a transaction occurring on a street corner. The courier becomes the weekest link in the transaction. Children or minors have long been targeted for this type of role even since the age of prohibition of alcohol, and might be utilized even more heavily in a more electronic age.

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The Dark Side of Electronic Wallets Part 1

Ebay/PayPal have anounced their projects to offer the ability to transfer money via instant messaging and PayPal’s confirmation process. The concept of beaming money around is not a new idea, but it has been a long time coming in the form of a trustworth implementation. PayPal in fact created a low tech way to do this several years ago, when it allowed people to email money. Mobile devices with email capabilities could take advantage of this, but the perceived risk (real or not) of email messages from a mobile device delayed the take off.

Now PayPal intends to offer a process where a user would text a PayPal number, identify an amount and identify a destination phone number. PayPal then has an automated service call the user back to verify the transaction and enter a pin. In theory about as safe as an ATM transaction. The point is that it does not have to be 100% safe, but as safe as the status quo is perceived to be.

We’re going ot explore the dark side of this process and look at the challenges that this new technology will create for the law enforcement communicty at large. The bottom line, an electronic wallet makes it both easier and much more complicated to track criminal behavior whether it be a drug deal, money launderer or terrorist.

Improvements for Law Enforcement
Cash provides people with an anonymous method for exchanging something of value. Switching to an electronic transaction provides an electronic trail of evidence.

Today if no one witnesses a cash transaction and the serial numbers of the bills are not know and the bills are not marked, a transaction can be difficult to trace. For purposes of this article I’m going to use the example of a drug deal to illustrate the potential and pitfalls.

Simple scenario
Drug Dealer offers drugs for $100
Drug Addict Agrees, hands dealer 5 x $20 bills
Drug Dealer hands Drug addict package containing drugs
Drug Dealer repeats over and over again all day, all night, all week all month
Drug money piles up & Drug Dealer senses need to launder money (too dangerous to have a house full of money with so many Drug addicts around)
Drug Dealer finds organization to clense money by running it through business that appears to be legitimate - Business charges dealer a fee

See next Issue for the complications that come up for law enforcement when this transaction can be performed electronically. . .

EBay Plans Payments Using Cell Phones - Yahoo! News

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